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\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5899\u4f53\u4fdd\u6e29\u3001\u5c4b\u9762\u9694\u70ed\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ba1\u9053\u5305\u88f9\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n \u9488\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u87af\u5408\u7269\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86VOC\u91ca\u653e\u6c34\u5e73\uff08Smith & Lee, 2021\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5c06\u6ce1\u6cab\u539a\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea620%\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5305\u88c5\u884c\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u5546\u54c1\u514d\u53d7\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u51cf\u8f7b\u81ea\u8eab\u91cd\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n \u4ee5\u67d0\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u5305\u88c5\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u53cc\u7ec4\u5206\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7ec4\u8d1f\u8d23\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u578b\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u5219\u5ef6\u7f13\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8c03\u6574\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5e9f\u54c1\u7387\uff08\u738b\u4e3d\u534e\u7b49\uff0c2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u540e\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6db5\u76d6\u624b\u672f\u5668\u68b0\u6258\u76d8\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u62a4\u7406\u57ab\u4ee5\u53ca\u5eb7\u590d\u8f85\u52a9\u5668\u5177\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u4eba\u4f53\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5c24\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff08Tanaka et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u591a\u9879\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5411\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u805a\u7126\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u7406\u8bba\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u878d\u5408\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u6f14\u51fa\u3002\u4ece\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5230\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7b56\u5212\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u628a\u63a7\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n \u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5173\u952e\u7684\u73af\u8282\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u642d\u914d\u5404\u7c7b\u52a9\u5242\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6210\u5206\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u6ce1\u6cab\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9009\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u578b\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5218\u5fd7\u521a\u7b49\uff0c2021\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5408\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u7845\u6cb9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6ce1\u6cab\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u4e14\u624b\u611f\u67d4\u8f6f\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b8c\u6210\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u540e\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u4fbf\u662f\u5c06\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u6848\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n \u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8d28\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6eb6\u6db2\u9700\u9884\u5148\u8131\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6c34\u5206\u5e72\u6270\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1b\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u5219\u5e94\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u63d0\u524d\u805a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c06\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u79f0\u91cf\u597d\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4f9d\u6b21\u52a0\u5165\u53cd\u5e94\u91dc\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u901f\u6405\u62cc\u5b9e\u73b0\u5145\u5206\u6df7\u5408\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u52a0\u5165\u65f6\u673a\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u2014\u2014\u8fc7\u65e9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u5931\u63a7\uff1b\u8fc7\u665a\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5ef6\u8bef\u53cd\u5e94\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n \u6df7\u5408\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6d46\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u6a21\u5177\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u6ce1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6c34\u5e73\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7ec8\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u968f\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u56fa\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u70ed\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u6b27\u6d32\u5382\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u53cd\u5e94\u91dc\u5185\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u7c98\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u64cd\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570\uff08Brown & Green, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u751f\u4ea7\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u5bf9\u6210\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u9884\u671f\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u590d\u6742\u800c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8fd0\u7528\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7d27\u5bc6\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u771f\u6b63\u7b26\u5408\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u8fce\u6765\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5bfc\u5411\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u671b\u5176\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n \u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9897\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7f29\u5c0f\u81f3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5176\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff08Chen et al., 2023\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u4e5f\u4e3a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6216\u54cd\u5e94\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff09\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d4b\u4e88\u66f4\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u884d\u751f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6765\u6e90\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4ee3\u8c22\u4ea7\u7269\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u53d6\u4ee3\u90e8\u5206\u73b0\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08Wilson & Thompson, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u5728\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u589e\u957f\u70b9\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9500\u91cf\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6500\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u5e26\u52a8\u4e86\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ec52022\u5e74\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7535\u5546\u4ea4\u6613\u989d\u5c31\u7a81\u7834\u4e865\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5927\u5173\uff08Statista\u62a5\u544a\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8d21\u732e\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n \u9762\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u7eb7\u7eb7\u51fa\u53f0\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5411\u4f4e\u78b3\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u5411\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u300a\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6388\u6743\u548c\u9650\u5236\u6cd5\u89c4\u300b\uff08REACH\uff09\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u503c\uff1b\u6211\u56fd\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\u6216\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7814\u53d1\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79ef\u6781\u4e3e\u63aa\u65e0\u7591\u4e3a\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u957f\u8fdc\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n \u7eb5\u89c2\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fde\u63a5\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u539f\u7406\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5230\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e0e\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u9996\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u4e50\u66f2\u9700\u8981\u591a\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u534f\u540c\u6f14\u594f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u529f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u591a\u65b9\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u60a8\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u6247\u901a\u5f80\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5947\u5999\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5927\u95e8\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e0e\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u94ed\u8bb0\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4efd\u52aa\u529b\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polyurethane-gel-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br> \u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5e7f\u9614\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b9b\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3a\u753b\u7b14\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u753b\u5e03\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u5e45\u5e45\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7eda\u4e3d\u753b\u5377\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u7684\u8212\u9002\u67d4\u8f6f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8282\u80fd\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f7b\u4fbf\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e9b\u795e\u5947\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5949\u732e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u5316\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c 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\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f15\u53d1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c14\u4f53\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u6210\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u540e\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5747\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n\u968f\u7740\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u901f\u6c14\u4f53\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u4f53\u79ef\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u597d\u6bd4\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81a8\u80c0\u6216\u7834\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n\u5f53\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u4f53\u79ef\u540e\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8f6c\u5411\u7ef4\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u584c\u9677\u6216\u53d8\u5f62\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u6536\u5c3e\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u867d\u7136\u770b\u4f3c\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u5374\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7ec8\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n
\n\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n
1. \u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\uff1a\u8ffd\u6c42\u8212\u9002\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5e73\u8861<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\n
\n \n\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u7406\u60f3\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\uff08s\uff09<\/td>\n 5~10<\/td>\n \u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u4ea7\u8282\u62cd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n 50~100<\/td>\n \u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u89e6\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n >100<\/td>\n \u62b5\u6297\u590f\u5b63\u9ad8\u6e29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u5148\u950b<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\n
\n \n\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u7406\u60f3\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n VOC\u542b\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n <10<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8001\u5316\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5e74\uff09<\/td>\n >20<\/td>\n \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff08W\/m\u00b7K\uff09<\/td>\n <0.03<\/td>\n \u63d0\u5347\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\n
\n \n\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u7406\u60f3\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u7f13\u51b2\u7cfb\u6570\uff08G\uff09<\/td>\n <20<\/td>\n \u4fdd\u62a4\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5c3a\u5bf8\u504f\u5dee\uff08mm\uff09<\/td>\n \u00b11<\/td>\n \u786e\u4fdd\u8d34\u5408\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5355\u4f4d\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/kg\uff09<\/td>\n <5<\/td>\n \u63a7\u5236\u9884\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\n
\n \n\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u7406\u60f3\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u6bd2\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n LD50>5000 mg\/kg<\/td>\n \u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n >99<\/td>\n \u675c\u7edd\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u52a0\u5de5\u7a97\u53e3\uff08min\uff09<\/td>\n 1~5<\/td>\n \u4fbf\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u9020\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u89e3\u6790<\/h2>\n
1. \u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u5960\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u77f3<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\n
\n \n\u6210\u5206\u5206\u7c7b<\/th>\n \u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff08wt%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u4e3b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n \u52a0\u901f\u6838\u5fc3\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n 0.5~2.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/td>\n \u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u5ea6<\/td>\n 0.1~0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7a33\u5b9a\u5242<\/td>\n \u9632\u6b62\u6ce1\u6cab\u584c\u9677\u6216\u5f00\u88c2<\/td>\n 0.2~1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u963b\u71c3\u5242<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n 1.0~5.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u65bd\uff1a\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5230\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a<\/h3>\n
\uff081\uff09\u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907<\/h4>\n
\uff082\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u4e0e\u5206\u6563<\/h4>\n
\uff083\uff09\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0e\u56fa\u5316<\/h4>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u7406\u60f3\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u6405\u62cc\u901f\u5ea6\uff08rpm\uff09<\/td>\n 1000~2000<\/td>\n \u907f\u514d\u7a7a\u6c14\u6df7\u5165\u8fc7\u591a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53d1\u6ce1\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n 60~80<\/td>\n \u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5347\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff08min\uff09<\/td>\n 5~15<\/td>\n \u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u539a\u5ea6\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u68c0\u9a8c\u6210\u679c\u7684\u8bd5\u91d1\u77f3<\/h3>\n
\n
\n\n
\n \n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n \u5408\u683c\u6807\u51c6\u503c<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08kg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n \u00b15%\u76ee\u6807\u503c<\/td>\n ASTM D1622<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u538b\u7f29\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/td>\n >0.1<\/td>\n ISO 3386<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08cm\u00b3\/s\uff09<\/td>\n >10<\/td>\n ASTM D737<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8010\u5019\u6027\uff08h\uff09<\/td>\n >500<\/td>\n GB\/T 16422<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u521b\u65b0\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u9047<\/h2>\n
1. \u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff1a\u5f00\u8f9f\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/h3>\n
2. \u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u9a71\u52a8\u589e\u957f<\/h3>\n
3. \u653f\u7b56\u5bfc\u5411\uff1a\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u6fc0\u52b1\u5e76\u4e3e<\/h3>\n
\n\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/rigid-foam-catalyst-semi-rigid-foam-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nt-cat-t12-catalyst-cas280-57-9-newtopchem\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/135<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40296<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/cas-136-53-8\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/39991<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/954<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/rc-catalyst-101-catalyst-cas99-95-6-rhine-chemical\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polyurethane-metal-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"