{"id":4703,"date":"2025-03-20T23:08:04","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T15:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/archives\/4703"},"modified":"2025-03-20T23:08:04","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T15:08:04","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e5%af%86%e5%ba%a6%e8%bf%90%e5%8a%a8%e9%9e%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%ba%95%e5%8f%8c%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e6%b0%a8%e5%9f%ba%e4%b9%99%e5%9f%ba%ef%bc%89%e9%86%9a-%e5%8f%91%e6%b3%a1%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/archives\/4703","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u53cc\uff08\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a 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\/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001BDMAEE\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09BDMAEE\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n<p>\u53cc\uff08\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a\uff08BDMAEE\uff09\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aC8H20N2O\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\uff08-N(CH3)2\uff09\u57fa\u56e2\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u919a\u952e\uff08-O-\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002BDMAEE\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u65e0\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u770b\uff0cBDMAEE\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aBDMAEE\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08\u5982MDI\u6216TDI\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u57fa\u56e2\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4f9b\u4f53\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aBDMAEE\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u6ce1\u52a9\u5242\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86BDMAEE\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>168.25<\/td>\n<td>g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.91-0.94<\/td>\n<td>g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>220-240<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0825\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<td>10-20<\/td>\n<td>mPa\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\u503c\uff081%\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09<\/td>\n<td>10.5-11.5<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09BDMAEE\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cBDMAEE\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1aBDMAEE\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u5e94\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7ed9\u6c7d\u8f66\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6ce8\u5165\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8fd0\u8f6c\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8c03\u63a7\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff1aBDMAEE\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7ec8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7ec6\u5bc6\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6539\u5584\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aBDMAEE\u7684\u4f4e\u7c98\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6613\u4e8e\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u8fc7\u70ed\u6216\u53cd\u5e94\u5931\u63a7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5e9f\u54c1\u7387\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3BDMAEE\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u4e00\u573a\u70f9\u996a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u7684\u8c03\u5473\u5927\u5e08\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u9053\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u86cb\u7cd5\uff0c\u800cBDMAEE\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u7684\u9175\u6bcd\u7c89\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u8ba9\u9762\u7cca\u5feb\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c14\u6ce1\u90fd\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u86cb\u7cd5\u65e2\u677e\u8f6f\u53c8\u5bcc\u6709\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cBDMAEE\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u8c03\u8282\u201d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u6574\u4f53\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97BDMAEE\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u7aef\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001BDMAEE\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u5b54\u6d1e\uff0c\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8702\u7a9d\u72b6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u8f7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u7f13\u51b2\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5fae\u5b54\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u654f\u6377\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u80fd\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u5728\u8dd1\u6b65\u3001\u8df3\u8dc3\u7b49\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u5b54\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u811a\u90e8\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u52a8\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u723d\u8212\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09BDMAEE\u5728\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0cBDMAEE\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u3001\u591a\u5143\u9187\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8f85\u52a9\u6750\u6599\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fBDMAEE\u5728\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574BDMAEE\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff1b\u800c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u5219\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u7ec6\u5bc6\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u6781\u81f4\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff08wt%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u5b54\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0.1-0.3<\/td>\n<td>100-200<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.4-0.6<\/td>\n<td>50-100<\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u8861\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u901a\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.7-1.0<\/td>\n<td>20-50<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ade\u6280\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. \u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>BDMAEE\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5ef6\u957f\u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6a21\u5177\u586b\u5145\u548c\u8131\u6a21\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8BDMAEE\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u8c03\u6574\u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u6ce1\u6cab\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u5347<\/h4>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u5916\uff0cBDMAEE\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u51fa\u73b0\u584c\u9677\u6216\u7834\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u4e2d\u5e95\u90e8\u4ef6\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u5916\u89c2\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5f71\u54cdBDMAEE\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1BDMAEE\u5728\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0cBDMAEE\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a\u76f8\u5e94\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u53d1\u5c40\u90e8\u70e7\u7126\u6216\u5f00\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u00b0C\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>20-40<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u6162<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>40-60<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u4f73\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u533a\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>60-80<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u6e29\u63a7\u4ee5\u9632\u8fc7\u70ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u4f1a\u5bf9\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u65f6\u3002\u6c34\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53d1\u751f\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u63aa\u65bd\u907f\u514d\u6c34\u5206\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4BDMAEE\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51cf\u5f31BDMAEE\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u7845\u6cb9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4f73\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8eBDMAEE\u53ca\u5176\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09<\/strong><br \/>\nMIT\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06BDMAEE\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u590d\u914d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u516c\u53f8\uff08BASF\uff09<\/strong><br \/>\nBASF\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eBDMAEE\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\uff0c\u8be5\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u5bb6\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u4fee\u9970BDMAEE\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u62d3\u5bbd\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5b81\u6ce2\u6750\u6599\u6240<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5b81\u6ce2\u6750\u6599\u6240\u9488\u5bf9BDMAEE\u5728\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u53d1\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0cBDMAEE\u53ca\u5176\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a\u4ecd\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cBDMAEE\u6709\u671b\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u4e5f\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8BDMAEE\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0cBDMAEE\u5fc5\u5c06\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u60ca\u559c\u548c\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u5230\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5347\u534e<\/h2>\n<p>BDMAEE\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u5fae\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5230\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\uff0cBDMAEE\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u8d2f\u7a7f\u59cb\u7ec8\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u9996\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u4e50\u66f2\u9700\u8981\u5404\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u6f14\u594f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u591a\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u914d\u5408\u3002\u800cBDMAEE\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u97f3\u4e50\u76db\u5bb4\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5bb6\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8be0\u91ca\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u7684\u878d\u5408\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u5f15\u9886\u6211\u4eec\u8fc8\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Smith J., et al. (2020). Advances in foam catalyst technology. Journal of Polymer Science.<\/li>\n<li>Zhang L., et al. (2021). Nano-modified BDMAEE for enhanced catalytic efficiency. Materials Today.<\/li>\n<li>Wang X., et al. (2019). Sustainable development of foaming materials. Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/39733\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/39733<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Dibutyl-tin-maleate-CAS78-04-6-tributyl-tin-oxide.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Dibutyl-tin-maleate-CAS78-04-6-tributyl-tin-oxide.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/869\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/869<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-R-8020-Jeffcat-TD-20-TEDA-A20.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-R-8020-Jeffcat-TD-20-TEDA-A20.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/tertiary-amine-catalyst-xd-104-catalyst-xd-104\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/tertiary-amine-catalyst-xd-104-catalyst-xd-104\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44258\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44258<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/n-dimethylaminopropyldiisopropanolamine-2\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/n-dimethylaminopropyldiisopropanolamine-2\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/niax-d-50-tertiary-amine-catalyst-momentive\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/niax-d-50-tertiary-amine-catalyst-momentive\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polyurethane-catalyst-a33-cas280-57-9-foaming-catalyst\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polyurethane-catalyst-a33-cas280-57-9-foaming-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/tetrachloroethylene-perchloroethylene-cas127-18-4\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/tetrachloroethylene-perchloroethylene-cas127-18-4\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u4e2d\u5e95\u53cc\uff08\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a\u53d1\u6ce1\u50ac\u5316\u5242BDMAEE\u5fae\u5b54\u5de5\u827a \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u8ba9\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u201c\u8f7b\u76c8\u201d\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u827a\u672f \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u7a7f\u7740\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u8fd8\u662f\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u2014\u2014\u53cc\uff08\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\uff09\u919a\uff08BDM &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[4197],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4703"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4703\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}